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nginx チューニング
nginxの基本設定を改めてちゃんと調べてみた - Qiita https://qiita.com/hclo/items/35f00b266506a707447e 開発サーバーでもこれだけはやっておくnginxの設定 - Qiita https://qiita.com/yuse/items/fe05cec1a331306eac19 (コピペ)nginx最大パフォーマンスを出すための基本設定 https://gist.github.com/aliyome/d6a5e4bfb54985145b7297863c03aecb Nginxのパフォーマンスを極限にするための考察 - Qiita https://qiita.com/iwai/items/1e29adbdd269380167d2 nginxのパラメータチューニングとh2o - Qiita https://qiita.com/cubicdaiya/items/235777dc401ec419b14e 応答速度28.8倍。WordPressをApacheからNginxに移行して感じたブログ運営 http://hamako9999.net/apache2nginx/ NginxのRatelimit発動時に、安定したアクセスを提供するngx-smart-ratelimitを開発しました | ten-snapon.com https://ten-snapon.com/archives/2701 以下、いったんVagrant環境でデフォルト設定でベンチマークを取得したのみ ■計測前
$ uptime 18:23:15 up 38 min, 1 user, load average: 0.00, 0.03, 0.07
■計測(PHPで日時を表示するだけのページを計測)
$ ab -n 1000 -c 100 http://192.168.33.11/ This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1430300 $> Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/ Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/ Benchmarking 192.168.33.11 (be patient) Completed 100 requests Completed 200 requests Completed 300 requests Completed 400 requests Completed 500 requests Completed 600 requests Completed 700 requests Completed 800 requests Completed 900 requests Completed 1000 requests Finished 1000 requests Server Software: nginx Server Hostname: 192.168.33.11 Server Port: 80 Document Path: / Document Length: 167 bytes Concurrency Level: 100 Time taken for tests: 0.435 seconds Complete requests: 1000 Failed requests: 0 Write errors: 0 Total transferred: 323000 bytes HTML transferred: 167000 bytes Requests per second: 2299.92 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 43.480 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 0.435 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 725.46 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms) min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 5 4.5 5 18 Processing: 10 36 8.1 37 53 Waiting: 1 34 8.5 36 52 Total: 14 41 6.0 42 66 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 42 66% 43 75% 45 80% 46 90% 47 95% 48 98% 53 99% 58 100% 66 (longest request)
■計測(インストール直後のLaravelホーム画面を計測。100人で計1000リクエスト)
$ ab -n 1000 -c 100 http://192.168.33.11/ This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1430300 $> Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/ Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/ Benchmarking 192.168.33.11 (be patient) Completed 100 requests Completed 200 requests Completed 300 requests Completed 400 requests Completed 500 requests Completed 600 requests Completed 700 requests Completed 800 requests Completed 900 requests Completed 1000 requests Finished 1000 requests Server Software: nginx Server Hostname: 192.168.33.11 Server Port: 80 Document Path: / Document Length: 2321 bytes Concurrency Level: 100 Time taken for tests: 32.582 seconds Complete requests: 1000 Failed requests: 0 Write errors: 0 Total transferred: 3229696 bytes HTML transferred: 2321000 bytes Requests per second: 30.69 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 3258.241 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 32.582 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 96.80 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms) min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 2 3.2 0 14 Processing: 150 3138 590.0 3241 3964 Waiting: 150 3137 590.0 3241 3964 Total: 163 3139 587.4 3242 3964 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 3242 66% 3380 75% 3437 80% 3475 90% 3575 95% 3657 98% 3742 99% 3794 100% 3964 (longest request)
※捌ききれている
$ uptime 19:05:20 up 1:20, 1 user, load average: 17.68, 4.66, 1.66
■計測(インストール直後のLaravelホーム画面を計測。200人で計2000リクエスト。1回目)
$ ab -n 2000 -c 200 http://192.168.33.11/ 〜略〜 Concurrency Level: 200 Time taken for tests: 69.349 seconds Complete requests: 2000 Failed requests: 13 (Connect: 0, Receive: 0, Length: 13, Exceptions: 0) Write errors: 0 Non-2xx responses: 13 Total transferred: 6421768 bytes HTML transferred: 4614115 bytes Requests per second: 28.84 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 6934.949 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 34.675 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 90.43 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms) min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 3 6.6 0 28 Processing: 88 6673 4797.3 5858 60123 Waiting: 60 6673 4797.3 5858 60123 Total: 88 6675 4796.1 5859 60124 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 5859 66% 6141 75% 6679 80% 6911 90% 9102 95% 9834 98% 12491 99% 13183 100% 60124 (longest request)
※捌ききれていない
$ uptime 19:12:46 up 1:27, 1 user, load average: 31.74, 11.19, 4.58
■計測(インストール直後のLaravelホーム画面を計測。200人で計2000リクエスト。2回目)
$ ab -n 2000 -c 200 http://192.168.33.11/ Concurrency Level: 200 Time taken for tests: 75.520 seconds Complete requests: 2000 Failed requests: 1 (Connect: 0, Receive: 0, Length: 1, Exceptions: 0) Write errors: 0 Non-2xx responses: 1 Total transferred: 6456186 bytes HTML transferred: 4639855 bytes Requests per second: 26.48 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 7552.007 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 37.760 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 83.49 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms) min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 3 6.8 0 28 Processing: 89 6553 2782.2 6006 60062 Waiting: 61 6552 2782.3 6006 60062 Total: 89 6556 2780.1 6006 60063 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 6006 66% 6553 75% 6902 80% 7081 90% 8592 95% 9344 98% 13094 99% 20815 100% 60063 (longest request)
※捌ききれていない
$ uptime 20:14:49 up 2:29, 1 user, load average: 26.53, 9.69, 4.44
■計測(インストール直後のLaravelホーム画面を計測。200人で計2000リクエスト。keepaliveあり。1回目)
$ ab -k -n 2000 -c 200 http://192.168.33.11/ Concurrency Level: 200 Time taken for tests: 72.615 seconds Complete requests: 2000 Failed requests: 2 (Connect: 0, Receive: 0, Length: 2, Exceptions: 0) Write errors: 0 Non-2xx responses: 2 Keep-Alive requests: 2 Total transferred: 6453816 bytes HTML transferred: 4637710 bytes Requests per second: 27.54 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 7261.466 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 36.307 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 86.79 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms) min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 3 6.7 0 28 Processing: 90 6385 3016.7 5941 60064 Waiting: 62 6385 3016.7 5941 60064 Total: 90 6387 3014.7 5941 60064 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 5941 66% 6212 75% 6634 80% 6809 90% 7346 95% 9025 98% 13095 99% 20571 100% 60064 (longest request)
※捌ききれていないが、先ほどよりは捌けている keepaliveによって、何らかの処理が省略されて負荷が減ったか
$ uptime 19:22:05 up 1:37, 1 user, load average: 26.11, 11.06, 5.85
■計測(インストール直後のLaravelホーム画面を計測。200人で計2000リクエスト。keepaliveあり。2回目)
$ ab -k -n 2000 -c 200 http://192.168.33.11/ This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1430300 $> Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/ Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/ Benchmarking 192.168.33.11 (be patient) Completed 200 requests Completed 400 requests Completed 600 requests Completed 800 requests Completed 1000 requests Completed 1200 requests Completed 1400 requests Completed 1600 requests Completed 1800 requests Completed 2000 requests Finished 2000 requests Server Software: nginx Server Hostname: 192.168.33.11 Server Port: 80 Document Path: / Document Length: 2321 bytes Concurrency Level: 200 Time taken for tests: 73.802 seconds Complete requests: 2000 Failed requests: 2 (Connect: 0, Receive: 0, Length: 2, Exceptions: 0) Write errors: 0 Non-2xx responses: 2 Keep-Alive requests: 2 Total transferred: 6453686 bytes HTML transferred: 4637710 bytes Requests per second: 27.10 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 7380.221 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 36.901 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 85.40 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms) min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 3 7.1 0 30 Processing: 92 6286 2990.2 5748 60051 Waiting: 62 6286 2990.2 5748 60051 Total: 92 6289 2988.2 5748 60051 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 5748 66% 6240 75% 6598 80% 6743 90% 8217 95% 8827 98% 12684 99% 13564 100% 60051 (longest request) $ uptime 19:52:53 up 2:08, 1 user, load average: 28.34, 9.61, 4.19

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